Time to double down after security strikes against Boko Haram leaders Terror groups have rebounded after past leadership losses, so Lake Chad Basin security forces cannot afford complacency. Over the past three months, security forces
Can Ethiopia, Egypt, and Sudan Trade Peace for Prosperity?
Peace between Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan hinges on their ability to agree on Red Sea trade routes, set rules for shipping, and even divide up parts of the coast. Since the 18th century, global and
What the Madagascar Coup Means for Africa, Mining, and Competition in the Indian Ocean: Africa File Special Edition
Key Takeaway: The Malagasy military took power in Madagascar in response to weeks of massive youth-led, anti-corruption protests and a resulting constitutional standoff. The crisis could affect US and allied mining operations in Madagascar, pose
Les ports africains, ces nouvelles artères du monde multipolaire sur les routes de la soie
Les quais africains, jadis simples zones d’embarquement du pillage colonial, deviennent les points cardinaux d’un basculement historique : celui du transfert du centre de gravité du monde vers le Sud global. Dans les vagues de
Culture of Violence
Introduction In the past decade, the Sahel has seen a surge of insurgent activity, subjecting millions of civilians to daily violence, displacement, and insecurity. Beginning in Mali in 2012 and Burkina Faso in 2015, violent
A little too late? The ICC’s first Darfur conflict conviction
With funding for global institutions shrinking, the slow, arduous and costly task of international justice will weigh on ICC member states. On 6 October, the International Criminal Court (ICC) convicted Ali Muhammad Ali Abd-Al-Rahman (known
Madagascar’s military power grab shows Africa’s coup problem isn’t restricted to the Sahel region
Those who rise to power through a coup often fall by the same means. That is one of the takeaways from events in Madagascar, where on Oct. 14, 2025, the military seized power after weeks
Madagascar : Un colonel prend les rênes du pays après la chute de Rajoelina
A Madagascar, un tournant politique majeur s’opère. Le colonel Michaël Randrianirina, figure longtemps marginalisée de l’opposition, est en passe de prendre la tête du pays après le renversement d’Andry Rajoelina, écarté du pouvoir à la
Madagascar enters military rule after colonel seizes power
Madagascar’s new military ruler, Michael Randrianirina, said he would soon be sworn in as the country’s president as the African Union suspended the island nation after a coup to oust President Andry Rajoelina. Mr Rajoelina,
Elite military unit says it has seized power in Madagascar
Announcement comes after country’s parliament impeaches president after weeks of anti-government protests An elite military unit said it had taken power in Madagascar on Tuesday, after the country’s parliament impeached president Andry Rajoelina after weeks